Quinoa inomera yerudzi rweChenopodiaceae, yakapfuma muvhitamini, polyphenols, flavonoids, saponins uye phytosterols ine hutano hwakasiyana siyana. Quinoa inewo mapuroteni akawanda, uye mafuta ayo ane 83% yeunsaturated fatty acids.
Quinoa mashanga, mhodzi, nemashizha zvese zvine mukana mukuru wekudyisa
Quinoa mashanga ane mapuroteni akawanda, kazhinji 10.14% -13.94%. Inogadzikwa kuita mafeed pellets nemuchina wemashanga. Paunenge uchidyisa makwai, kuwedzera kwehuremu hwezvipfuyo zvakadyiswa nequinoa mashanga pellets haisi pasi peiyo oats nebhari. Pazvipfuyo zvinodyiswa, mashanga equinoa ane kukosha kukuru kwekudya.
Quinoa mashanga pellets anogadzirwa kubva kuquinoa uswa uye mashizha kuburikidza neshanga pellet muchina wekugadzira mutsara michina yakadai semacrusher, dryer, pellet michina, etc. Sezvipfuyo pellets, vane hutano hwakakwana, kusimba kwakasimba, kugaya nyore uye kunyura, uye kunatsiridza kugaya chikafu. , Inouraya Salmonella muzvokudya zvemhuka uye inoita kuti kuchengetedza uye kutakura kuwedzere mari.
Iko kudiwa kwemusika wepasi rose kwequinoa kwakasimba uye tarisiro yebudiriro yakakura kwazvo. Kurapwa kwemashanga equinoa kunofanirwawo kufambirana nebudiriro. Kusarudza muchina wemashanga ekugadzira mashanga nemashizha equinoa kunogona kudzivirira kutsva kwehuswa hwequinoa, kuwedzera mari yevarimi, uye kuwana kudya kunovaka muviri kwemombe nehwai. Chikafu, uraya shiri nhatu nedombo rimwe chete
Iye zvino ndiyo mwaka wepamusoro wekudyara quinoa. Shandong Kingoro inokuyeuchidza kuti uite gadziriro usati wadyara.
1. Kusarudzwa kwechirongwa:
Inofanira kudyarwa panzvimbo dzine nzvimbo yakakwirira, chiedza chezuva chakakwana, mhepo yakanaka uye kubereka kuri nani. Quinoa haikodzeri kurima zvakare, dzivisa kudyara nguva dzose, uye inofanira kutenderedza mashanga ekurima zvine musoro. Chirimwa chekutanga isoyabhinzi nembatatisi, kuchizoteverwa nechibage nemhunga.
2. Fertilization uye kugadzirira ivhu:
Mukutanga kwechirimo, ivhu richangonyunguduka, uye kana kutonhora kuchiri kuderera uye kubuda kwemvura yevhu kunononoka, shandisa fetiraiza yetsoka kuti uwane ivhu uye fusion fusion uye kucheka kwakasimba kuchengetedza mvura. Usati wadyara, mvura yega yega inonaya uye raking inoitwa nenguva kuita kuti chikamu chepamusoro chiite kushaya simba uye chikamu chepasi chakasimba. Mukusanaya kwemvura, kuchera chete asi kwete kurima kunoitwa uye kubatanidza kunoitwa. Kazhinji, 1000-2000 makirogiramu emupfudze wepapurazi yakaora uye 20-30 kilogiramu ye potassium sulfate compound fertilizer inoiswa pa mu (667 square metres/mu, zvakafanana pazasi). Kana ivhu risina kusimba, kuisirwa huwandu hwefetireza yakasanganiswa hunogona kuwedzerwa zvakafanira.
3. Nguva yekudyara inowanzosarudzwa muna Kubvumbi naMay, uye tembiricha i15-20 ℃. Muyero wekudyara i 0.4 kg pa mu. Kudzika kwembesa ndeye 1-2 cm. Kazhinji shandisa columbine seed, asi millet precision seeder inogona kushandiswawo kudyara. Mutsara wemitsara ungaita 50 cm, uye mbesa yemiti inosvika 15-25 cm.
Pakupedzisira, Shandong Kingoromashanga pellet muchinamugadziri anoshuvira varimi vese kuti vawedzere kaviri goho ravo uye kaviri mari yavanowana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-28-2021